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Corresponding Author

Abdel Rahman G. Sloma

Document Type

Original Article

Abstract

Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects many systems, characterized by an inflammatory process induced by an immune- complex formed by autoantibodies and autoantigens.

Aim: To detect the effect of Supplementation with vitamin D on fatigue degree & activity in SLE disease patients with vitamin D deficiency.

Patients and methods: This randomized controlled research was carried out on 100 female cases of SLE & vitamin D deficiency in Al-Azhar University Hospital (Assuit) from January 2019 to November 2021. Patients were randomized into two groups.

Results: The SELDAI and FSS scores after 3 months of follow-up presented a statistically significant variance among both groups (P-value<0.05). After following up, an inverse non-statistically significant correlation between vitamin D level & disease activity (SLEDAI) in both groups (P-value= 0.117, r= -0.204 in the intervention group), (P-value=0.223, r= -0.197 in the control group) was detected.

Conclusion: The overall FSS value was enhanced in the current study with vitamin D supplementation. Therefore, correction of vitamin D insufficiency may be critical for reducing fatigue symptoms and improving overall health in SLE patients.

Keywords

SLE; Vitamin D; FSS; SELDAI

Subject Area

Internal Medicine

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