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Corresponding Author

Nora L. El-Tantawy

Document Type

Original Article

Abstract

Objectives: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is prevalent worldwide and commonly elicits neurological impairment. Knowledge and awareness assist in better managing the illness. Evaluating the level of knowledge and awareness among MS students is crucial to implementing an effective educational campaign.

Aim: to assess how well-informed MS patients are about their condition.

Methods: We conducted this study among MS patients in KSA. We collected data via a pre-designed questionnaire, which included sociodemographic data, disease course status, the participants' MS information sources, and possible associated risk factors. We employed a validated MS knowledge questionnaire (MSKQ-25) to assess patients' awareness of their illness.

Results: Of the 343 participants, 56.6% were female, and 38.5% were in the 26–35 age range. Most participants (62.7%) get their information about MS via social media. There is a statistically significant difference (P = 0.000) between knowledge level and age, educational status, and course of the disease. The participants have a good knowledge level (>70%) about the nature of the disease, its course, and treatment options. A moderate level of knowledge (50–70%) was noted about the MS diagnostic modalities and procedures, and low knowledge (

Conclusions: Most of the participants have a good knowledge level (>70%) about many aspects of the MS but are still unaware of others or have a low level of knowledge (

Keywords

Multiple Sclerosis, knowledge, MSKQ-25, KSA

Subject Area

Public health

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