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Corresponding Author

Ahmed Rezk Abu-elyazed Elagmy

Document Type

Original Article

Abstract

Background: By performing three closely linked functions, the left atrium (LA) plays a central role in regulating the filling of the left ventricle and the overall functioning of the cardiovascular system.

The aim of the work: The objective of this study is the assessment of LA functions and their relation to pulmonary congestive symptoms in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy.

Patients and Methods: From January 2023 to September 2023, the Cardiology Department at Bab EL-Sha'riya Hospital, Al-Azhar University, performed this study on fifty patients diagnosed with DCM who sought care at the Outpatient Clinic and Echocardiography Laboratory.

Results: We observed significant associations among NYHA classification, LVD-36 score, METS, and exercise duration in patients with DCM. Significant correlations were seen with LA reservoir strain (r = -0.727, P

Conclusion: To predict pulmonary symptoms in individuals with chronic heart failure, it is important to use 2D echocardiographic parameters, particularly a 2D speckle tracking approach for evaluating left atrial function with a specific focus on reservoir strain function.

Keywords

left atrium; 2D speckle tracking strain; HFrEF; DCM

Subject Area

Cardiology

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