Document Type
Original Article
Abstract
Background: General sedation is related with higher death rate in contrast with spinal sedation. Passings in provincial sedation are principally connected with unnecessary high territorial blocks and harmfulness of nearby sedatives. Spinal sedation is the favored means for cesarean area, being easy to perform, affordable and produces quick beginning of sedation and complete muscle unwinding. Aim: To look at the hemodynamic impacts, beginning, level, term of the intrathecal block and occurrence of intricacies on adding combination of low-portion ketamine and low-portion midazolam to bupivacaine, and on adding fentanyl to bupivacaine during intrathecal infusion for cesarean area. Patients and Methods: In this imminent, randomized, twofold visually impaired clinical review was done at Al-Azhar College Clinic (Assuit) on 50 parturients going through elective lower portion cross over cut CS of singleton pregnancy at >36 gestational weeks under spinal sedation from November 2020 and to Walk 2022. Results: statistically expansion in the frequency of hypotension in bunch I (FB) than bunch II (KMB), Unimportant contrast in some other difficulty rate between the two groups. Critical lessening in VAS at 2h, 4h and 12 h post-usable in bunch II (KMB) contrasted with bunch I (FB). Throughout the procedure, there was no significant difference between the sedation score and the Apgar score. Conclusion: Bupivacaine (10 mg) and a mixture of low-dose ketamine (10 mg) and midazolam (2 mg) administered intravenously: Furnishes delayed post-usable absense of pain with less hemodynamic flimsiness in contrast with expansion of intrathecal fentanyl (25 mcg) to a similar portion of bupivacaine.
Keywords
Bupivacaine; Cesarean Section; Fentanyl; Ketamine; General anesthesia, spinal anesthesia
Subject Area
Anesthesiology
How to Cite This Article
Elenain, Mohamed Mohamed Abo; El-Mahdy, Shaimaa Mohammed; Ahmed, Osama Helal; and Allam, Medhat Helaly
(2024)
"Comparative Clinical Study of Intrathecal Low Dose Ketamine Combined With Midazolam versus Fentanyl as Adjuvants to Bupivacaine for Cesarean Section,"
Al-Azhar International Medical Journal: Vol. 5:
Iss.
1, Article 1.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339X.2207