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Document Type

Original Article

Abstract

Background - Chronic-kidney disease is a global issue worldwide. The hypothalamus-pituitary-thyroid axis, peripheral-circulation, and production of thyroid-hormone release/or excretion are all affected by the etiology of thyroid dysfunction in CKD patients.

Aim - to measure the levels of TSH, T3, T4, in CKD patients.

Patients and Methods - The control group in this study, which included sixty CKD patients from Egypt, consisted of thirty healthy volunteers (subjects without CKD). There were three groups of participants: Group (1) 30 patients with CKD in Group (2) 30 CKD patients on dialysis regularly; Group 3: 30 healthy people without CKD.

Results - There was no age-related difference between the studied groups that was statistically significant (p-value greater than 0.05). Compared to female patients with CKD ESRD (8 patients, 26.7%) in the conservative group (60%) and control group (18 patients, 60%). There was a significant (p-value 0.001) difference between the studied groups in Hb, urea, creatinine, TSH, FT3, FT3 status, and FT4 and FT4 status.

Conclusion - The prevalence of thyroid disorders was higher in the end stage of CKD than in the early stage, and it was higher in CKD patients on hemodynamic support than in healthy individuals.

Keywords

Chronic Kidney Disease; Thyroid Stimulating Hormone; Hemodialysis; End-Stage; Early-Stage

Subject Area

Internal Medicine

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