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Document Type

Original Article

Abstract

Background Breast reconstruction is now considered an essential aspect of breast cancer treatment rather than just a cosmetic technique. Around 65% of all breast reconstruction methods involve the use of tissue expanders (TEs) and implants. Tissue expander-based reconstructions have many benefits, including less time in surgery, a quicker recovery, and no morbidity at the donor site. In the event that a TE-based reconstruction fails, autologous breast reconstruction is still an option. Several books and articles have been written about tissue expander-based reconstruction, including its techniques, timeline, difficulties, and safety. Aim To evaluate the oncological safety and aesthetic the results of two stages breast reconstruction by using tissue expander following mastectomy operation. Subject and Methods This prospective study included 20 patients presented by resectable breast cancer. All patients underwent surgery in Al-Azhar University Hospitals. Results The current study included 20 patients, most patients were stage T1. Among our studied patients 25% underwent immediate breast reconstruction while the remaining 75% have delayed breast reconstruction. Among our studied patients Seroma and Minor infection were developed in most patients. Conclusion The two-stage tissue expander based was safe and effective in breast reconstruction after mastectomies. The overall complication rate was 30%. Additional comparison research with bigger sample sizes and longer follow-up periods are required to corroborate our findings and identify adverse event risk factors.

Keywords

Tissue Expander; Breast Reconstruction; Mastectomies

Subject Area

Onco-surgery

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