Document Type
Original Article
Abstract
Background: Prediction of lung maturity is important in high-risk pregnancy management. The strongest predictor of lung maturity is gestational age. As a result, infants delivered at fewer than 39 weeks have much greater rates of neonatal morbidity than infants delivered at 39 weeks or longer gestation. Objective: Evaluate the distal femoral, proximal tibial, as well as proximal humeral ossification centres as predictive tools of the maturity of the fetal lung. Subjective: A sample of 100 pregnant women will be studied in an observational prospective study at the Obstetrics and Gynecology department, Al-Azhar University Hospitals, Sayed Jalal and Damanhour National Medical Institute. Results: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of epiphyseal ossification femoral in predict respiratory distress was 96.0%, 92.0% and 94.0% respectively at cut off value 3, the Epiphyseal Ossification tibia show in predict respiratory distress was 94.0%, 90.0% and 92.0% respectively at cut off value 7. The Epiphyseal Ossification humeral show in predict respiratory distress was 80.0%, 77.0% and 79.0% respectively at cut off value 3.0. Finally the Epiphyseal Ossification Femoral + tibia show sensitivity, specificity and accuracy 100.0% at cut off value 16.0 Conclusion: The ossification centres of the distal femoral, proximal tibial, as well as proximal humeral bones have a good predictive value for the maturity of the fetal lung.
Keywords
EpiphyseaL; Ossification centers; Fetal lung maturity; Ultrasound
How to Cite This Article
Seif Elnasr, Mohammed; Mostafa, Taher; and Abdel-Aziz, bassem
(2022)
"Epiphyseal Ossification Centers as Predictor of Fetal Lung Maturity By Ultrasound,"
Al-Azhar International Medical Journal: Vol. 3:
Iss.
6, Article 20.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/aimj.2022.110500.1716