Document Type
Original Article
Abstract
Background: Advanced cirrhosis is a state marked by synthetic and vascular decompensation, rise in splanchnic blood volume, hyper-dynamic condition with, systemic vasodilatation, AKI is one of the side-effects of cirrhosis, happening in about 45% of hospital stayed cases, and was accompanying with higher death. This study aimed to evaluate co-peptin versus VCAM-1 as a biomarker for early detection of HRS-AKI in decompensated cirrhotic patients. Aim: to compare between co-peptin versus VCAM-1 as a biomarker for early detection of HRS-AKI in decompensated cirrhotic patients. Patients and Methods: This study was conducted between January 2020 and June 2021, on 80 patients attending to Al-Azhar University Assuit branch, Egypt during the time of the study. This work included three groups: Control Group (I): (15 Patients) age and sex-matching controls, Group (II): 40 cases with liver cirrhosis without AKI and Group (III): 40 liver cirrhosis patients with AKI. The study included patient 40 cases with liver cirrhosis without AKI and 40 liver cirrhosis patients with AKI Results: A high significantly positive association among VCAM -1 and Co-peptin in group (A) was observed (Pvalue<0.001), additionally, there was a significantly positive correlation among VCAM -1 and co-peptin in group (B),(P=0.027), lastly, there non-significant correlation between VCAM -1 and co-peptin in group C (p=0.315) Conclusion: Cases with de-compensated liver cirrhosis and HRS-AKI have marked increase in co-peptin, VCAM-1in comparison with cases with decompensated cirrhosis with no HRS.
Keywords
Acute kidney injury; Co-peptin; Cirrhosis; Hepatornal syndrome; Vascular Cellular Adhesion Molecule – 1
How to Cite This Article
omar abo zeid, mohamed; kobeisy hussein, mohamed; abd el-rahman, Haitham; and abo el-fottoh, mohammed
(2022)
"The Role of co-peptin versus Vascular Cellular Adhesion Molecules (VCAM-1) in Cirrhotic Patients with Hepatorenal Syndrome - Acute Kidney Injury,"
Al-Azhar International Medical Journal: Vol. 3:
Iss.
10, Article 26.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/aimj.2022.131872.1906